Bài giảng Tiếng anh Lớp 8 - Unit 4, Lesson 1: Getting Started - Lê Viết Phú

Bài giảng Tiếng anh Lớp 8 - Unit 4, Lesson 1: Getting Started - Lê Viết Phú

T: Today we’re going to learn about customs and traditions. Do you think they’re the same?

M: I think they’re different, but it’s hard to explain how.

N: In my opinion, a custom is something that has become an accepted way of doing things. And a tradition is something we do that is special and is passed down through the generations.

T: Yes, spot on! Give me an example of a custom.

M: My family has this custom of eating dinner at 7 p.m. sharp.

T: Really?

M: Yes, we have to be at the dinner table on time.

T: That’s interesting! How about a tradition, Phong?

P: We have a family tradition of visiting the pagoda on the first day of every lunar month.

N: You’re kidding!

P: No, no. We’ve followed this tradition for generations.

T: You’ve mentioned family, but what about social customs and traditions, Nick?

N: Well, in the UK there are lots of customs for table manners. For example, we have to use a knife and fork at dinner. Then, there’s a British tradition of having afternoon tea at 4 p.m.

T: Sounds lovely! Now, for homework, you should find information about a custom or tradition. You’re doing mini presentations next week.

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Sunday, May 16, 2021NOUNIQHORRSECNSIBYNE123456Column1234567891011121314151617181920CUSTOMCUSTOMWarm upEOOODo the crossword puzzle CUSTOMSKICY7SSTTRYUEABAMTEMSKLUCY1. Vietnam is an amazing _______.Fill in the blankcountry2. Vietnamese women look very beautiful and charming in the Ao dai. This costume is really _______. Complete the sentenceunique3. Have you ever ridden a ______? You have to be brave to do it. Complete the sentenceshorse4. King Hungs are our _________.Complete the sentenceancestorsComplete the sentences5. Vietnamese can make very beautiful ____________ from bamboo trees. bamboo itemsComplete the sentence6. At Tet, children usually get ___________ from parents and adults.lucky moneyComplete the sentence6. Vietnamese often make five-coloured _____ rice when they have guests.stickyGETTING STARTEDA LESSON ON TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMSTeacherNickMiMaiPhongVocabulary:- explain /ɪksˈpleɪn/ (v)accept / əˈsept / (v)pass down /ˈpaːs daʊn/ (p.v)generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ (n)spot on /spɒt ɔn/(exp)sharp / ʃɑːp / (a)- table manner /ˈteɪbl ˈmænə(r)/ (exp)mention /ˈmenʃn / (v)presentation /prezenˈteɪʃn/ (n): giải thích: chấp nhận: truyền lại: thế hệ= totally correct: đúng, chính xác: phép tắc ăn uống: nói (đề cập) đến: thuyết trìnhChecking vocabulary:- explain /ɪksˈpleɪn/ (v)accept / əˈsept / (v)pass down /ˈpaːs daʊn/ (p.v)generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ (n)spot on /spɒt ɔn/(exp)sharp / ʃɑːp / (a)- table manner /ˈteɪbl ˈmænə(r)/ (exp)mention /ˈmenʃn / (v)presentation /prezenˈteɪʃn/ (n): giải thích: chấp nhận: truyền lại: thế hệ= totally correct: đúng, chính xác: phép tắc ăn uống: nói (đề cập) đến: thuyết trìnhT:	Today we’re going to learn about customs and traditions. Do you think they’re the same?M:	I think they’re different, but it’s hard to explain how.N:	In my opinion, a custom is something that has become an accepted way of doing things. And a tradition is something we do that is special and is passed down through the generations.T: 	Yes, spot on! Give me an example of a custom.M:	My family has this custom of eating dinner at 7 p.m. sharp.T: 	Really?M: Yes, we have to be at the dinner table on time.T: 	That’s interesting! How about a tradition, Phong?P:	We have a family tradition of visiting the pagoda on the first day of every lunar month.N: You’re kidding!P: No, no. We’ve followed this tradition for generations.T: You’ve mentioned family, but what about social customs and traditions, Nick?N: Well, in the UK there are lots of customs for table manners. For example, we have to use a knife and fork at dinner. Then, there’s a British tradition of having afternoon tea at 4 p.m.T: Sounds lovely! Now, for homework, you should find information about a custom or tradition. You’re doing mini presentations next week...a. Find a word or phrase that means: 1. agreed2.	grandparents, parents, and children3. totally correct4. exactly on time5. relating to human society6. a polite way of eating at the dinner tableacceptedgenerationsspot onsharpsocialtable mannersYou are joking!You must be joking!b. Tick (9) true (T) or false (F).1.	Nick’s explanation of customs andtraditions is correct.2.	Only families have customs andtraditions.3.	In the UK there’s a tradition of having afternoon tea.4.	In the UK there is no accepted way of behaving at the dinner table. T FThere are also social onesThere are a lot of customs for table manners in the UK. c.	Answer the following questions.1. What is Mai’s family custom?	It’s eating dinner at 7 p.m. sharp.2. How does Nick feel when Phong talks about one of his family traditions?	 He’s surprised.3. What is the similarity between a custom and a tradition?	They both refer to doing something that develops over time.4. What is the difference between them?A custom is something accepted. A tradition is something special and is passed down through the generations.5. What should the students do for homework?	They should find information about a custom or tradition.d. Find these sentences in the conversation and fill in the missing words.1.	We ________ be at the dinner table on time.2.	You _______ find information about a custom or tradition.It’s an obligation – you have no choice have toIt’s a suggestion or advice – it would be best to follow itshouldWhat do you think these sentences mean?1. smiling to accept a compliment2. worshipping ancestors3. wrapping gifts in colourful paper4. having lunch together on the second day of Tet5. placing the chopsticks on top of the rice bowl when finishing a meal6. children in the family standing in a row to greet guests7. wearing ao dai on special ocassions8. giving children lucky money at Tet2a.	Match the pictures with the customs and traditions in the box.ABCDEFHG1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.2b.	Write C (custom) or T (tradition) under eachpicture in a. In pairs, compare your answers. 1. smiling to accept a compliment2. worshipping ancestors3. wrapping gifts in colourful paper4. having lunch together on the second day of Tet5. placing the chopsticks on top of the rice bowl when finishing a meal6. children in the family standing in a row to greet guests7. wearing ao dai on special ocassions8. giving children lucky money at TetABCDEFHG1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.CC/TCTCCTC/T3.GAMES: CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS EXPERTS1.	Work in small groups.2.	Take five minutes to write down as many local customs and traditions as you can think of.3. 	Present your list to the other groups.4.	The group with the most ideas are the experts!SOME SUGGESTIONS- Cow racing festival in Tri Ton district.- The Regional Goddess festival at Sam Mountain in Chau Doc city.- Living in stilt houses- The Ghe Ngo racing festival.- Traditional carpentry villages in Cho Moi district.+ HOMEWORK - Learn the new words by heart.- Practice the dialogue again.-	Do exercises B1,2 in workbook (page 29).- Prepare for Unit 4: A closer look 1.Goodbye!See you again!THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

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